Gh4099 (also known as Gh99) is a high-performance nickel-based superalloy that is widely used in applications requiring excellent strength, oxidation resistance, and thermal stability at high temperatures. It is designed to perform well in extreme environments, such as in aerospace, power generation, and industrial applications.
Key Properties of Gh4099 (Gh99) Nickel Alloy:
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Composition:
- Nickel (Ni): The primary constituent, typically around 50-60%, providing the alloy with excellent high-temperature properties.
- Chromium (Cr): Typically between 15-25%, contributing to its oxidation resistance at high temperatures and enhancing corrosion resistance.
- Molybdenum (Mo): Present in smaller amounts (around 3-5%) to improve creep resistance and strength at elevated temperatures.
- Iron (Fe): The balance of the alloy, adding strength without compromising other essential properties.
- Other Elements: Small additions of tungsten (W), cobalt (Co), and aluminum (Al) for improving specific properties such as strength and creep resistance.
Typical Composition (approximate):
- Nickel (Ni): 50-60%
- Chromium (Cr): 15-25%
- Molybdenum (Mo): 3-5%
- Iron (Fe): Balance
- Tungsten (W), Cobalt (Co), Aluminum (Al): Minor amounts for improving strength and resistance.
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High-Temperature Performance:
- Oxidation Resistance: Gh4099 exhibits outstanding oxidation resistance at high temperatures, particularly in environments where exposure to air or hot gases is frequent. It is capable of withstanding temperatures as high as 1100°C (2012°F) without significant degradation.
- Creep Resistance: The alloy is engineered to resist creep (slow deformation under stress) at high temperatures, making it suitable for applications like turbine blades, jet engine components, and gas turbines.
- Thermal Stability: Gh4099 maintains its structural integrity and mechanical properties even under extreme thermal cycling conditions, which is essential for components in gas turbines and other high-temperature equipment.
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Mechanical Properties:
- Tensile Strength: Gh4099 has excellent tensile strength at high temperatures, ensuring that components made from this alloy can withstand heavy mechanical stress without breaking or deforming.
- Hardness: This alloy retains good hardness at elevated temperatures, ensuring it can maintain performance in harsh operating conditions.
- Fatigue Resistance: It also exhibits fatigue resistance, which is important in applications subjected to cyclical thermal and mechanical stresses.
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Corrosion Resistance:
- Corrosion Resistance: Gh4099 provides excellent resistance to general corrosion, including high-temperature corrosion and resistance to attack by sulfur and other reactive compounds often found in combustion environments.
- Sulfur Resistance: The alloy's ability to resist sulfur-induced corrosion makes it an excellent choice for gas turbines and aerospace engines.
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Applications:
- Aerospace: Gh4099 is commonly used in jet engines, turbine blades, nozzles, and other critical aerospace components that must perform at extremely high temperatures.
- Power Generation: It is often employed in gas turbines and power plants where components are exposed to hot gases and elevated temperatures.
- Chemical Processing: This alloy's corrosion resistance and high-temperature stability make it suitable for use in chemical reactors and furnaces in the chemical industry.
- Marine and Offshore: Components exposed to seawater environments can benefit from Gh4099's resistance to both high temperatures and corrosive agents.
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Available Forms:
- Sheet
- Plate
- Strip
- Bar
- Forgings
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Advantages of Gh4099 (Gh99):
- Excellent High-Temperature Strength: Capable of withstanding extreme temperatures while maintaining its mechanical properties.
- Outstanding Oxidation Resistance: Performs well even in oxidative environments, making it ideal for high-temperature industrial processes.
- Superior Creep Resistance: Ensures that components do not deform under sustained high temperatures and mechanical loads.
- Fatigue and Sulfur Resistance: Ideal for applications where components experience cyclic thermal and mechanical stresses or exposure to sulfur-rich environments.
- Versatile Applications: From aerospace to power generation, Gh4099 serves in various critical industries that demand high-performance materials.
Summary:
Gh4099 (Gh99) is a nickel-based superalloy designed to perform in high-temperature environments, offering excellent oxidation resistance, creep resistance, and thermal stability. Its high strength at elevated temperatures and resistance to corrosion and sulfur attack make it ideal for demanding applications in aerospace, power generation, and chemical processing industries. Available in sheet, plate, and other forms, it is widely used for turbine blades, gas turbines, and other high-performance components subjected to extreme conditions.
Shandong Titanium Nickel Special Steel Co., Ltd., registered funds (one thousand yuan for 10,000 yuan), the company is mainly committed to high -tech enterprises that are integrated with special alloy materials, specializing in the research and sales of special alloys such as nickel -based and iron -based. Products include corrosion-resistant alloys, superalloys, precision alloys, Hastelloy, Monel, INCONEL, INCOLOY, copper-nickel alloys, titanium and titanium alloys, zirconium and zirconium alloys, nickel and nickel-based alloys, nickel-cobalt-based heat-resistant alloys , Hafnium alloy, etc., more than 60 kinds of alloy materials such as special stainless steel. On the basis of stabilizing the quality of the original products, according to the market demand, it solves the quality problems existing in the traditional metallurgical process, and ensures the low miscellaneous and low deflection of the alloy material products, which has won an excellent reputation in the industry.
Product Description
Superalloy steel strips and plates are specially designed materials used in environments where high heat and stress are present. These alloys are made by adding elements like chromium, nickel, and molybdenum to steel, which help improve their strength, resistance to oxidation, and durability at high temperatures.High-temperature alloy steels are made to be strong, durable, and resistant to damage in extreme conditions, making them essential for many high-performance industries.
Item |
Description |
Material Type |
superalloy |
Main Composition |
Primarily iron, with alloying elements like chromium (Cr), nickel (Ni), cobalt (Co), molybdenum (Mo), etc. |
Temperature Resistance |
Designed to withstand high temperatures, typically up to 650°C-1000°C (varies depending on alloy composition). |
Properties |
High strength, oxidation and corrosion resistance, and thermal stability under elevated temperatures. |
Common Forms |
Strips, plates, sheets, foils. |
Applications |
Turbines, jet engines, heat exchangers, industrial furnaces, power plants, and other high-temperature environments. |
Fabrication Techniques |
Can be cold-rolled, hot-rolled, or heat-treated for different forms and applications. |
Thickness Range (Strips) |
0.1 mm to 3 mm (typically). |
Thickness Range (Plates) |
3 mm to 100 mm or more (depending on the grade and specifications). |
Heat Treatment |
Solution treatment, aging, or quenching to enhance properties like strength and resistance. |
Corrosion Resistance |
Enhanced corrosion resistance, especially in high-temperature environments. |
Common Grades |
Hastelloy, Inconel, Incoloy, etc. (specific alloys depend on the application and temperature requirement). |
superalloy are materials designed to maintain their strength, stability, and resistance to oxidation and corrosion when exposed to high temperatures, typically above 500°C (932°F). These alloys are essential in environments where metals are subjected to extreme heat, such as in turbines, jet engines, power plants, and chemical processing industries.
The key characteristics of high-temperature alloys include:
- High Strength: They retain their mechanical strength even at elevated temperatures.
- Oxidation Resistance: They resist oxidation and scaling in hot air or gases.
- Creep Resistance: These alloys resist deformation (creep) under long-term exposure to stress at high temperatures.
Common types of high-temperature alloys include nickel-based alloys (e.g., Inconel), cobalt-based alloys (e.g., Stellite), and iron-based alloys (e.g., AISI 310). These alloys are used in critical applications like turbine blades, aerospace components, and industrial reactors, where performance under extreme conditions is crucial.
High-Temperature Alloys are materials designed to maintain their strength, stability, and resistance to oxidation and corrosion when exposed to high temperatures, typically above 500°C (932°F). These alloys are essential in environments where metals are subjected to extreme heat, such as in turbines, jet engines, power plants, and chemical processing industries.
The key characteristics of high-temperature alloys include:
- High Strength: They retain their mechanical strength even at elevated temperatures.
- Oxidation Resistance: They resist oxidation and scaling in hot air or gases.
- Creep Resistance: These alloys resist deformation (creep) under long-term exposure to stress at high temperatures.
Common types of high-temperature alloys include nickel-based alloys (e.g., Inconel), cobalt-based alloys (e.g., Stellite), and iron-based alloys (e.g., AISI 310). These alloys are used in critical applications like turbine blades, aerospace components, and industrial reactors, where performance under extreme conditions is crucial
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FAQ
1. What are high-temperature alloys?
High-temperature alloys are materials designed to maintain excellent mechanical properties, oxidation resistance, corrosion resistance, and structural stability under high-temperature conditions. These alloys are commonly used in industries like aerospace, energy, chemical, and automotive, especially in environments with extreme conditions.
2. What are the main uses of high-temperature alloys?
High-temperature alloys are primarily used in the following applications:
- Aerospace and Aviation: Turbine blades, jet engine components, and gas turbines.
- Energy Industry: Gas turbines, heat exchangers, steam turbines.
- Automotive Industry: Turbochargers, exhaust systems, engine components.
- Chemical Industry: Corrosion-resistant equipment such as reactors, boilers, etc.
3. What are the main types of high-temperature alloys?
Common types of high-temperature alloys include:
- Nickel-based alloys: For example, Inconel and Hastelloy, widely used in high-temperature environments.
- Cobalt-based alloys: Such as Stellite alloys, typically used in applications that require extreme heat and corrosion resistance.
- Iron-based alloys: Such as heat-resistant steels, used in environments with slightly lower temperature requirements.
4. Why are high-temperature alloys expensive?
High-temperature alloys are typically more expensive due to several reasons:
- Raw material costs: Many high-temperature alloys contain expensive metals like nickel, cobalt, and molybdenum.
- Manufacturing processes: The production of high-temperature alloys requires specialized smelting, heat treatment, and processing techniques, which drive up production costs.
- Heat resistance requirements: The alloys must possess excellent heat resistance, corrosion resistance, and oxidation resistance, which involves higher technical demands.
5. How do I choose the right high-temperature alloy for my needs?
When selecting a high-temperature alloy, consider the following factors:
- Application environment: Factors like working temperature, exposure to corrosive substances, high pressure, or shock loads.
- Mechanical performance requirements: Different alloys have varying strengths, hardness, fatigue resistance, and more, so choose the alloy based on your specific needs.
- Cost considerations: Choose the most suitable alloy based on your budget, as high-temperature alloys can vary significantly in price.
6. Can I purchase small quantities of high-temperature alloys?
Yes, we offer small-batch customization services to meet your specific needs. Many high-temperature alloy suppliers can produce small quantities and offer different shapes and sizes of products.
7. What is the typical delivery time for high-temperature alloys?
The delivery time depends on several factors, including:
- Order volume: Large orders may take longer to produce.
- Material types and specifications: Some specific high-temperature alloys may require longer production and processing times.
- Supply chain conditions: Raw material availability and processing times can also affect delivery. Generally, delivery time ranges from a few weeks to a few months.
8. How can I ensure that the high-temperature alloys I purchase meet quality standards?
We recommend that you:
- Choose reputable suppliers who comply with international standards (e.g., ASTM, ISO).
- Request detailed material certificates and quality inspection reports, such as chemical composition analysis, mechanical property tests, etc.
- Confirm the heat treatment and processing methods with the supplier to ensure the alloy meets your specific requirements.
9. Can high-temperature alloys be further processed or customized?
Yes, many high-temperature alloys can be further processed or customized, including cutting, welding, heat treatment, etc. We offer corresponding processing services, and we can produce customized sizes and shapes based on your requirements.
10. What after-sales services are provided for high-temperature alloys?
We offer comprehensive after-sales services, including:
- Technical support: We provide consulting on material selection, processing, installation, and usage.
- Quality assurance: We guarantee that the high-temperature alloys meet the specifications and offer quality assurance on the products.
- Regular inspections and feedback: For long-term customers, we offer regular quality inspections and performance feedback to ensure the reliability of the alloys in real-world applications.
11. Do high-temperature alloys have recycling value?
Yes, many high-temperature alloys, especially nickel-based and cobalt-based alloys, have high recycling value. Under certain conditions, these alloys can be recycled, especially in high-value components in industries like aerospace and energy.
12. How do I place an order for high-temperature alloys?
You can place an order through the following methods:
- Directly contact the sales team with your requirements and specifications.
- Order online (if the supplier offers an online platform).
- Submit an RFQ (Request for Quotation) to receive detailed pricing and delivery information.